Maltese Breed Profile

 

If you own a Maltese, you already know that they are lively and fearless dogs.  These tiny dogs have long been symbols of status and royalty.  As far back as 500 years ago, they were sold for $2000 or more! Unlike some other toy breeds, the Maltese is not simply a smaller version of another dog.  Rather, the first Maltese dogs were the same size as today’s breed standard. 

Attitude and Behavior

Maltese dogs are both affectionate lap dogs and exuberant playmates.  They’re friendly with children, although care should be taken when allowing toy breeds to play roughly with children.  They’re usually good with other animals, although they may foolishly challenge larger dogs.  Maltese are generally reserved towards strangers, but are well suited to family life.

Maltese are full of energy, and tend to be bold and curious.  They learn quite quickly, but can become stubborn.  Reward-based training involving food or play goes a long way to keeping your Maltese engaged but be careful not to reward too much, or your Maltese’s waistline may suffer!

Exercise and Nutrition

Maltese tend to stay in reasonable weight, but it may be difficult to tell because of the abundance of fur.  You should be able to feel the ribs, but they should not be too noticeable by sight.  Feed a balanced diet, as recommended by your veterinarian, and reduce calories and increase exercise if needed.  Remember that the calories in treats add up fast with a toy breed dog.

Maltese make lively and alert housedogs as long as their exercise needs are met.  A daily walk around the block, coupled with several play sessions, will usually suffice.  Dog parks provide a welcome change of scenery, but should be considered carefully if there is not an area separated for small breed dogs.  Use caution when letting your Maltese run off-leash – choose only enclosed areas such as a well fenced dog park or yards.